What effect did the shift in immigration policy have on Canada's demographics?

The shift in immigration policy significantly enhanced cultural diversity in Canada. Before changes were made to the immigration laws, particularly those that restricted certain nationalities, the incoming immigrant population was not as varied. The new policies, especially those enacted in the latter half of the 20th century, aimed to create a more inclusive approach to immigration. This shift allowed individuals from a broader range of countries, cultures, and backgrounds to settle in Canada.

As a result, the fabric of Canadian society became more multicultural, with a wealth of traditions, languages, and cultural practices being introduced. This greater cultural diversity has been recognized as a cornerstone of modern Canadian identity, contributing to Canada’s reputation as a welcoming country for people from around the world. This also reflects the idea of multiculturalism, which is a fundamental policy in Canada that encourages the coexistence of multiple cultural identities within society.

In contrast, the other options do not align as closely with the outcomes of the shift in policy, as they suggest a decline in diversity or changes specific to certain regions or groups.