What were the main concerns of the Metis regarding land ownership?

The primary concerns of the Metis regarding land ownership revolved around title to land and land division. The Metis, who are a distinct Indigenous group with a unique culture and history, had a strong connection to the land they utilized for agriculture, hunting, and sustaining their communities. They were particularly concerned about the legal recognition of their land rights, especially as the Canadian government began to assert control over territories in the West.

During the time leading to and following Confederation in 1867, many Metis found themselves in precarious positions as their traditional land use was threatened by the influx of settlers and the government's policies aimed at land distribution. The Metis sought clarity and legal titles to their land to ensure they could continue their traditional way of life without the fear of displacement. Furthermore, issues of land division were critical, as the Metis needed to secure access to resources necessary for their survival and cultural practices.

Understanding the significance of title and division showcases how land ownership was not solely a matter of property but integral to the Metis identity and societal structure. Hence, their advocacy focused on these issues to protect their rights and way of life during a time of significant change and colonization in Canada.