Which legal status allows an individual to live in a foreign country permanently but not become a citizen?

The legal status that permits an individual to reside permanently in a foreign country without acquiring citizenship is known as Permanent Resident status. This designation provides individuals the right to live and work in the country continuously, as well as access certain benefits similar to those of citizens, such as healthcare and education. However, it does not confer the full rights of citizenship, such as the right to vote or hold a passport from that country.

Permanent residents are typically subject to specific conditions, such as maintaining residency and complying with laws, but they enjoy a relative level of stability and security in their living situation. This status is distinct from other options such as asylee, which pertains to individuals seeking protection due to persecution; temporary workers, who are in a country for a limited time to work; and student visa holders, who are in the country for educational purposes and do not have the right to stay permanently without applying for a change in status.